Катрен СтильДепутаты предложили разрешить использование дефибрилляторов всем желающим
В Государственную думу внесен законопроект, согласно которому пользоваться автоматическими наружными дефибрилляторами (АНД) будет разрешено даже людям, не имеющим специальной подготовки. Текст проекта опубликован 16 мая на сайте Госдумы.
В пояснительной записке к законопроекту говорится, что при внезапной остановке сердца каждая минута без оказания помощи снижает шанс спасения человека на 10 %. Поскольку использование современных АНД, по данным законотворцев, является безопасным как для пострадавшего, так и для использующего прибор человека, депутаты предлагают разрешить проводить электрическую дефибрилляцию с помощью АНД «неограниченному кругу лиц». Другими словами, любой желающий при необходимости сможет оказать первую помощь другому человеку, запустив его сердце.
Сейчас использовать АНД при оказании первой помощи разрешено лишь отдельным категориям медицинских работников.
Одновременно с разрешением на использование, депутаты предлагают создать правила размещения АНД в общественных местах. Установка дефибрилляторов будет носить как добровольный, так и обязательный характер. Такие правила будет разрабатывать Правительство РФ.
Парламентарии предлагают устанавливать дефибрилляторы в аэропортах, железнодорожных вокзалах и на станциях метро. Кроме этого, АНД планируется разместить в спортивных сооружениях: в тренировочных залах, на стадионах, в бассейнах и фитнес-центрах. При этом затраты на приобретение, установку и содержание дефибрилляторов депутаты предлагают возложить на владельцев этих объектов.
17 мая 2018
Выпуск: №172, май 2018875 просмотров
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