Минздрав объяснил дефицит преднизолона в аптеках
10 октября 2019
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№189, октябрь 2019
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Минздрав объяснил дефицит преднизолона в аптеках
Причиной нехватки на рынке препаратов с преднизолоном стало ограничение поставок ЛС из‑за низкой зарегистрированной цены, а также ажиотажный спрос и желание людей закупить препарат про запас. Об этом 9 октября пишет ТАСС со ссылкой на директора департамента лекарственного обеспечения и регулирования обращения медицинских изделий Минздрава Елену Максимкину.
По словам Максимкиной, потребность в преднизолоне для российского рынка составляет примерно 2 миллиона упаковок в год. Однако, в настоящий момент препарат поставляет на рынок только один производитель. Запланированный им объем поставок на 2019 год составляет 1,4 миллиона упаковок преднизолона. Таким образом, еще 600 тысяч упаковок ЛС должны быть поставлены другими производителями, однако этого не происходит.
Причиной ограниченных поставок преднизолона является низкая зарегистрированная отпускная цена. По данным Государственного реестра предельных отпускных цен, наименьшая стоимость преднизолона в дозировке 5 мг и упаковке в 100 таблеток составляет 44 рубля 18 копеек. Максимкина отметила, что даже при зарегистрированной стоимости в 75 рублей производитель несет риски низкой рентабельности. Таким образом, поставки препарата по еще более низкой цене делает его производство нерентабельным.
Кроме этого, на дефицит препарата влияет ажиотажный спрос. Узнав о нехватке препарата, люди начинают запасаться им впрок.
Как пишет «Российская газета», Минздрав рассматривает возможные варианты стимуляции фармацевтических компаний на производство преднизолона. Одной из таких мер может стать разрешение производителям поднимать отпускную цену с учетом коэффициента инфляции для препаратов стоимостью ниже 100 рублей за упаковку, а не ниже 50 рублей, как установлено сейчас.
Катрен Стиль
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