За безрецептурный отпуск трех препаратов введена уголовная ответственность
6 июня 2019
Фото: depositphotos.com
Выпуск:
№185, июнь 2019
11567 просмотров
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За безрецептурный отпуск трех препаратов введена уголовная ответственность
С 1 декабря отпуск без рецепта прегабалина, тропикамида и тапентадола станет уголовным преступлением. Соответствующее Постановление Правительства № 667 от 27.05.19 опубликовано на официальном сайте кабинета министров.
Документ вносит эти три препарата в список сильнодействующих и ядовитых веществ, незаконный сбыт которых подпадает под действие статьи 234 УК РФ. Также постановление устанавливает количественные показатели для этих веществ, определяемые в качестве «крупного размера». Для прегабалина это количество составляет 50 грамм, для тапентадола — 20 грамм и для тропикамида — 1 грамм.
С учетом дозировок зарегистрированных в России ЛС, это приблизительно равняется одной упаковке готовых лекарственных препаратов. Таким образом, реализация всего одной упаковки этих ЛС без рецепта (или незаконное приобретение, хранение или перевозка) будет считаться сбытом сильнодействующих веществ в крупном размере.
Наказанием по этой статье (ч. 3 ст. 234 УК РФ) является штраф в размере до 120 тысяч рублей, либо принудительные работы на срок до пяти лет, либо лишение свободы на срок до восьми лет.
Прегабалин, тапентадол и тропикамид сейчас включены в перечень ЛС, подлежащих предметно-количественному учету. За нарушения правил отпуска этих препаратов полагается административная ответственность в виде штрафа или приостановления деятельности аптеки. На этапе обсуждения проекта постановления по ужесточению ответственности Минздрав отмечал, что аптеки часто умышленно не соблюдают требования по отпуску этих ЛС в угоду высокой доходности от их незаконной реализации.
Напомним, что ранее в Госдуме предложили увеличить штраф за безрецептурный отпуск любых препаратов, подлежащих ПКУ, до 150 тысяч рублей.
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