Катрен Стиль
В России заработает механизм принудительного лицензирования производства ЛС
Государственная Дума в третьем окончательном чтении приняла законопроект, который разрешает производство в России лекарственных средств без согласия патентообладателя. Информация об этом опубликована 13 апреля на сайте Думы.
Согласно Гражданскому кодексу, Правительство России имеет право разрешить использование любого изобретения, полезной модели или промышленного образца без согласия патентообладателя в интересах обороны и безопасности.
Принятый закон также разрешит производство без разрешения владельца патента в ситуациях, связанных с обеспечением охраны жизни и здоровья граждан. В первую очередь это касается производства лекарственных средств.
При этом правообладателю будет выплачена «соразмерная компенсация», размер которой будет установлен отдельным нормативным актом.
Документ был подготовлен Федеральной антимонопольной службой. Ведомство предлагало использовать принудительное лицензирование в ситуациях, когда зарубежный производитель отказывается поставлять жизненно важный препарат в Россию, а также в случаях эпидемий, когда компания-производитель — единственный обладатель лекарства от тяжёлого заболевания.
Законопроект был внесён в Госдуму в 2019 году и долгое время оставался без движения, однако пандемия коронавирусной инфекции вновь привлекла к нему внимание — документ прошёл второе и третье чтения менее чем за месяц.
14 апреля 2021
Фото: depositphotos.com
Выпуск: №207, апрель 20211355 просмотров
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